Category: Afghanistan

63 high-risk areas in Panjshir; a warning sign of climate change

Panjshir, with its high mountains, deep valleys, and fast-flowing rivers, is known for its natural beauty but is also one of the most vulnerable provinces in Afghanistan to natural disasters. In recent years, some residents of the province have repeatedly complained of flash floods, rockfalls, landslides, and avalanches. In some cases, these events have seriously damaged farmland, bridges and culverts, water diversion structures, hydropower facilities, markets, and people’s homes.

120-day winds and dust in Herat; A warning sign of climate change ahead of COP31

Herat has lived with the 120-day winds for years. These winds are part of the natural climate of the Sistan region and western Afghanistan, blowing from late spring through summer and into early autumn. But the problem is not the wind itself. When the land dries up, groundwater levels fall and vegetation disappears, dry riverbeds, wetlands and abandoned land are exposed to the wind. The same wind that was once simply a natural climate phenomenon can then lift soil and carry dust.

Thin livestock and dry pastures; Faryab livestock owners’ message to COP31

In the plains and villages of Faryab, Afghanistan, drought is no longer affecting only farmland. Pastures have decreased, fodder has become more expensive, and extreme heat has made life harder for livestock. For families whose food, income and financial security depend on cattle and sheep, the loss or weakening of livestock means more than losing an asset. It can mean less milk and meat, lost income and greater difficulty providing food for their families.