In a series of interviews, women in Baghlan and Samangan provinces told Salam Watandar they have been grappling with chronic headache for years making their lives difficult. They attribute this health issue to different factors.
Zarmina, a resident of Baghlan, expressed her ongoing struggle with chronic headaches despite numerous medical consultations. She said: “I have suffered from headaches since I was 14 years old, and now, at 51, I still experience it. I have had my head examined and received 13 different prescriptions from doctors, yet my condition persists. The factors contributing to my headaches include poor sleep, insufficient rest, excessive noise, and stress.”
Another Baghlan resident, Krishma, has been dealing with headaches for two years, with no relief from various medications. She added: “I have have seen doctors without positive results. It may be that the medications were not of high quality or that the exact cause of my headaches was not identified. Despite taking medication and consulting doctors for two years, there has been no improvement.”
Women in Samangan, also reported that they have been afflicted by headaches over the past years.
Shakila, a resident of Samangan, said: “My headaches start on one side of my head and can affect my eyes. Sometimes the pain is on the right side and sometimes on the left. The pain also extends to my ears and neck. I have consulted many doctors; one said it might be due to depression, while another said it could be related to stomach issues.”
Madina, also explained her situation: “My headaches occur more frequently in hot weather or after prolonged studying. I had previously visited a doctor because my eyesight was somewhat weak. Some doctors said that the weakness in my eyesight might be causing pressure on my head, leading to headaches.”
Osman Shirzai, a physician in Baghlan, indicated that women are more prone to headaches due to various factors. “It is essential for women to engage in work, activities, and education. Women are physically weaker than men and face more challenges, which makes them more susceptible to headaches. Improving their living conditions could help mitigate this issue,” he said.
Ahmad Barez Sahebzada, a doctor at the Central Hospital of Baghlan, noted an increase in female patients seeking treatment for headaches and depression.
He said: “Compared to last year, there has been an increase in patients complaining of headaches and depression. This is often due to mental stress, which can result from hormonal changes, childbirth, disability, loss of family members, family issues, economic problems, migration, and other factors.” As a mental health specialist, Sahebzada advised patients to consult with specialists promptly, adhere to prescribed medications, and avoid factors that trigger their headaches.
The rising incidence of headaches among women in certain provinces is linked to high levels of stress, driven by increased poverty and life challenges. Physicians stress the importance of cautious medication use and addressing underlying stressors to effectively manage and prevent headaches.