KHOST CITY (SW) – Afghan traders of fresh fruits and vegetables exporting through the Ghulam Khan border crossing to Pakistan are expressing concerns over restrictive entry limits imposed by the Pakistani government.
They claim that only a small number of trucks from Afghanistan are permitted entry, leading to long delays at the border and resulting in spoilage of perishable goods.
Faiz Mohammad, a trader specializing in grapes, highlighted the lengthy wait times for trucks entering Pakistan. “I have a truck that spent three days at the stop and two days in line. By the time it reached Peshawar, I could not cover the customs fees. I incurred over 200,000 afghanis in losses, and my fruits and vegetables spoiled,” he explained.
Another trader, Sayed Ahmad, noted that the limited daily entry permits of trucks exacerbate the situation, causing significant delays and spoilage.
“The Ghulam Khan port is open for two days and closed for five. We are facing immense difficulties, suffering thousands of afghanis in losses. Grapes, tomatoes, and other vegetables have spoiled. We urge both governments to keep the ports open and not sacrifice trade for political issues,” he said.
Nawab Amirzoi, head of the Khost Chamber of Commerce and Investment, emphasized the need for Pakistan to allow daily entry for 300 trucks carrying fresh produce. However, “the current quota remains at only 60 to 70 trucks, and even that is conditional”.
Shabir Ahmad Osmani, head of the Information and Culture Directorate in Khost, explained that the increased commercial traffic through the Ghulam Khan port is a result of issues at other border crossings with Pakistan, causing significant challenges for traders and truck drivers.
He added that practical efforts to address the traders’ concerns at the Ghulam Khan border have begun. “Many routes at other ports are blocked, leaving this as the only open one, putting pressure on traders and drivers here. The road is currently open, but there is heavy congestion, with trucks and goods waiting.”
The Ghulam Khan border crossing in Khost is closer to Karachi compared to other border points with Pakistan; however, sufficient facilities for trade have yet to be established along this route.