{"id":7418,"date":"2021-12-16T07:36:56","date_gmt":"2021-12-16T07:36:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/swn.af\/en\/?p=7418"},"modified":"2021-12-16T07:36:56","modified_gmt":"2021-12-16T07:36:56","slug":"congress-commission-to-assess-afghanistan-wars-failures","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/swn.af\/en\/2021\/12\/congress-commission-to-assess-afghanistan-wars-failures\/","title":{"rendered":"Congress commission to assess Afghanistan war&#8217;s failures"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>MONITORING (SW) &#8211; Taking note of the Taliban&#8217;s victory over the US military in Afghanistan, the US Congress voted on Wednesday to create a commission to assess the 20-year war&#8217;s failures.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>After similar overwhelming approval last week by the House of Representatives, the Senate passed the $768 billion annual defence package 89-10.<\/p>\n<p>President Joe Biden, whose controversial withdrawal of US troops from Afghanistan ended America&#8217;s longest war, is expected to sign the National Defense Authorization Act.<\/p>\n<p>The Commission on Afghanistan will consist of 16 members appointed by the two major parties. It was given a deadline to produce a preliminary report within one year of its first meeting, followed by a final report within three years.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;The Commission shall conduct a comprehensive assessment of the war in Afghanistan and make recommendations to inform future operations with tactical and strategic lessons learned, including the impact of troop increases and decreases and date-certain deadlines,&#8221; the legislation said.<\/p>\n<p>After taking office in 2009, President Barack Obama sent tens of thousands of troops to Afghanistan, but later withdrew most of them.<\/p>\n<p>During the administration of his successor Donald Trump, a deal was then negotiated with the Taliban that set a May 2021 deadline for the departure of US troops.<\/p>\n<p>Also read | US develops new software to predict actions that can trigger &#8216;outsized&#8217; Chinese reactions<\/p>\n<p>In addition, the commission will examine George W. Bush&#8217;s launch of the war and US policy toward Afghanistan before 2001, when the September 11 attacks triggered the US invasion that overthrew the Taliban&#8217;s draconian rule.<\/p>\n<p>Taiwan also received strong congressional support in the National Defense Authorization Act amid rising tensions with China, which claims Taiwan as part of its territory awaiting reunification.<\/p>\n<p>A provision of the act calls on the United States to develop Taiwan&#8217;s asymmetric defence capabilities and to invite Taiwan to participate in the Rim of the Pacific exercise in 2022, a major US-led exercise that takes place every two years around Hawaii.<\/p>\n<p>As a result of the bill, US defence spending will increase by $28 billion from last year, most of the increase not requested by the Biden administration.<\/p>\n<p>ENDS<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>MONITORING (SW) &#8211; Taking note of the Taliban&#8217;s victory over the US military in Afghanistan, the US Congress voted on Wednesday to create a commission to assess the 20-year war&#8217;s failures.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":7419,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[17,18,194,5,234,8,4,6,7],"tags":[248,12,13,187],"class_list":["post-7418","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-security_","category-peace","category-world","category-politics_","category-us","category-governance","category-news_","category-afghanistan","category-headline","tag-congress","tag-afghanistan","tag-taliban","tag-us"],"views":460,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/swn.af\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7418","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/swn.af\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/swn.af\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swn.af\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swn.af\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7418"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/swn.af\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7418\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swn.af\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7419"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/swn.af\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7418"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swn.af\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7418"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swn.af\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7418"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}